Tesla Model S 90D

2016–2017

Starting price: $89,500

Specification EV Trip Calculator EV Running Cost Calculator EV Garage Planner

Usable battery
85.5 kWh
Nominal battery
90 kWh
Drive
AWD
Real range (combined)
276 miles
AC charging
11.5 kW
DC fast charging
120 kW

Range Reality

Official EPA range: 294 mi
BEVDB mixed estimate: 276 mi
Cold highway estimate: 250 mi
Official → BEVDB: -18 mi / -6%

Charging Reality

10–80%: 40 min (est.)
Range added in 15 min: 194 mi
Average DC power: 90 kW
Home 0–100%: 8 h 27 min

Practical Ownership

Seats: 5
Cargo: 28-58.1 cu ft
Braked towing: 3,527 lbs
Heat pump: Yes

City - Mild Weather	293 miles
City - Cold Weather	206 miles
Highway - Mild Weather	304 miles
Highway - Cold Weather	250 miles

Estimates of actual range. The values given here are BEVDB estimates calculated from EPA data and usable battery capacity, based on the BEVDB model. The BEVDB real-range card uses four fixed reference scenarios: City (Mild), Highway (Mild), City (Cold), and Highway (Cold). Mild means +20°C (70°F) without intensive climate-control use; cold means -10°C (14°F) with cabin heating. City speed is 50 km/h (30 mph), and highway speed is 110 km/h (70 mph). These figures are not official test results. Actual range will vary depending on speed, temperature, road conditions, road profile, load, tires, and driving style.

Home / Destination

Charging Type	NACS
Port Location	Rear Left
Charge Power	11.5 kW
Charge Time AC (0-100%)	8 h 27 min
Charge Speed (mild)	20 miles/hour
Charge Speed (cold)	20 miles/hour

Fast Charging

Fast Charging Port	NACS
Port Location	Rear Left
Charge Power (max)	120 kW
Charge Power (10-80%)	90 kW
Charge Time DC (10-80%)	40 min
Charge Speed (mild)	200 miles/hour
Charge Speed (cold)	150 miles/hour
Autocharge Supported	No

Plug & Charge

Plug & Charge Supported

Preconditioning

Preconditioning Possible	Yes
Automatically using Navigation	Yes

Home / destination charging — 0–100%

AC full charge: fastest ~8h 25m

Charging option	Power used	Approx. time	Range per hour	Notes
Level 1 · 120V / 12A	1.4 kW	69h 25m	3 mi/h	—
Level 1 · 120V / 16A	1.9 kW	51h 10m	4 mi/h	—
Level 2 · 240V / 32A	7.7 kW	12h 35m	15 mi/h	—
Level 2 · 240V / 40A	9.6 kW	10h 5m	18 mi/h	—
Level 2 · 240V / 48A	11.5 kW	8h 25m	22 mi/h	—

Fast charging — 10–80%

Fastest DC 10–80%: ~40 min

Charging option	Power used	Approx. time	Range per hour	Notes
DC 50 kWNACS connector	50 kW avg.	1h 10m	108 mi/h	—
DC 150+ kWNACS connector	90 kW avg.	40 min	195 mi/h	Vehicle-limited above 150 kW

Estimated charging times are based on usable battery capacity, charging power and vehicle charging limits. Peak DC power is usually reached only briefly; average 10–80% power is more useful for estimating real charging time. Actual charging speed can vary by charger output, battery temperature, state of charge, weather, software and battery condition.

BEVDB model

Combined real range (estimate)	276 miles
Combined Energy Use (estimate)	30.8 kWh/100 mi

BEVDB estimates use EPA-rated (or derived) consumption and usable battery capacity to model city/highway ranges; the combined value is a weighted mix of city/highway and mild/cold scenarios. See the methodology and data sources for inputs, official source boundaries, fallback rules, and versioning.

EPA

EPA Range	294 mi
MPGe City	101 MPGe
MPGe Highway	107 MPGe
MPGe Combined	103 MPGe
Energy Use	33 kWh/100 mi

Source: EPA

Other Tesla Model S versions

See all Tesla Model S versions →

Reminder: Range and energy consumption figures are estimates. Actual results may vary depending on weather, driving style, terrain, and other conditions. Review the BEVDB methodology for estimate boundaries and source labels. If this model page looks wrong, use Report incorrect data and include this page URL plus an official source link when possible.

Nominal Capacity	90 kWh
Usable Capacity	85.5 kWh
Battery Type	Lithium-ion
Architecture	400 V

Acceleration	4.4 sec (0-60 mph)
Top Speed	155.3 mph
Total Power	311 kW (423 PS)
Total Torque	486.8 lb-ft
EPA Consumption	33 kWh/100 mi
Drive	AWD

Side crash	5 stars
Front crash	5 stars
Rollover resistance	5 stars
Safety rating	5 stars
Rating year	2016

Length	195.7 in
Width	77.3 in
Width with Mirrors	86.1 in
Height	56.9 in
Wheelbase	116.5 in
Weight	4629.7 lbs
Gross Vehicle Weight (GVWR)	5732 lbs
Max. Payload	1102.3 lbs
Cargo Volume	28 cu ft
Cargo Volume Max	58.1 cu ft
Cargo Volume Frunk	5.3 cu ft
Roof Load	165.3 lbs
Tow Hitch Possible	Yes
Towing Weight Unbraked	1653.5 lbs
Towing Weight Braked	3527.4 lbs
Vertical Load Max	165.3 lbs

Price	$89,500
Seats	5
LATCH	Yes 2 seats
Turning Circle	37.4 ft
Platform	TESLA S/X
EV Dedicated Platform	Yes
Car Body	Sedan
Roof Rails	No
Heat Pump	Yes
HP Standard Equipment	Yes

Tesla Model S 90D

Range Reality

Charging Reality

Practical Ownership

Home / Destination

Fast Charging

Plug & Charge

Preconditioning

Home / destination charging — 0–100%

Fast charging — 10–80%

Vehicle-to-Load (V2L)

Vehicle-to-Home (V2H)

Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)

BEVDB model

EPA

Other Tesla Model S versions

V2H via AC Supported	No
V2H via DC Supported	No

V2G via AC Supported	No
V2G via DC Supported	No

Tesla Model S 90D

Ownership summary

Range Reality

Charging Reality

Practical Ownership

Real Range

Battery

Charging

Charging Times

Performance

Bidirectional Charging (V2X / BPT)

Energy Consumption

Safety

Dimensions and Weight

Miscellaneous

Other Tesla Model S versions