Typical EV Energy Consumption
Most electric vehicles use between 27 and 33 kWh per 100 miles, depending on:
- Vehicle size and weight: Smaller EVs may use as little as 22 kWh/100 mi, while large SUVs and trucks can exceed 40 kWh/100 mi.
- Driving conditions: City driving can be more efficient thanks to regenerative braking, while highway speeds increase consumption.
- Weather and climate control: Cold weather and heavy use of heating or AC can raise energy use significantly.
- Driving style: Aggressive acceleration and high cruising speeds increase power draw.
- Tire type and pressure: Low rolling resistance tires and proper inflation improve efficiency.
For official ratings, check the EPA's energy consumption data for your specific EV model.