Electric cars are typically heavier than their gasoline counterparts due to the weight of the battery pack. On average:
- Compact EVs can weigh around 300–500 kg (660–1100 lbs) more than similar-sized gasoline cars.
- Mid-size and large EVs can weigh 500–1000 kg (1100–2200 lbs) more.
This extra weight comes primarily from the lithium-ion battery, which can weigh several hundred kilograms depending on its capacity.
Impact of Extra Weight
- Handling and Braking: Heavier vehicles may handle differently but benefit from a lower center of gravity due to battery placement.
- Efficiency: The added weight can slightly reduce efficiency, especially at higher speeds.