How do speed and driving style affect energy consumption in an EV?

Impact of Speed and Driving Style

Both speed and behavior behind the wheel can drastically affect range:

  • High Speeds: Aerodynamic drag rises sharply with speed. Driving at 80 mph can use 25–40% more energy than at 55 mph.
  • Rapid Acceleration: Hard launches and heavy throttle reduce efficiency.
  • Smooth Driving: Gradual acceleration, steady speeds, and anticipating traffic improve MPGe.
  • Eco Modes: Many EVs limit power output and adjust climate control to maximize efficiency.